Flexor tendon surgery is a surgical procedure performed to repair or reconstruct damaged or severed flexor tendons. These tendons are responsible for controlling finger movement, allowing us to bend our fingers. The surgery aims to restore the functionality and mobility of the affected fingers.
Here is some general information about flexor tendon surgery:
Procedure: Flexor tendon surgery may be performed using different techniques depending on the severity and location of the tendon injury. The surgeon will make an incision near the affected tendon to access it for repair.
Anesthesia: The surgery is usually performed under regional anesthesia, such as a nerve block, or general anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort and reduce pain during the procedure.
Tendon repair: The surgeon will carefully rejoin the severed tendon ends or repair the damaged tendon using specialized sutures. In some cases, a graft may be necessary using tissue from elsewhere in the body or a synthetic material to reinforce the tendon.
Post-operative care: After surgery, the hand and forearm may be immobilized with a splint or a cast to protect the repaired tendon. Physical therapy is typically initiated within one to two weeks following surgery to facilitate tendon healing and restore finger movement. The recovery period can be lengthy, often requiring several months of rehabilitation.
Rehabilitation: Rehabilitation exercises and therapies are crucial for restoring optimal hand function. These exercises focus on gradually strengthening the repaired tendon, improving finger's range of motion, and regaining grip strength. Compliance with the prescribed exercises and attending regular follow-up appointments with the hand therapist or surgeon are essential for successful recovery.
It is important to note that the specific details and recovery process may vary depending on the individual case and the surgeon's recommendations. If you or someone you know requires flexor tendon surgery, it is best to consult with an orthopedic or hand surgeon who can provide personalized information and guidance based on the specific circumstances.